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Timing the sale

Sell the house before or after the divorce?

Before the decree usually wins: the $500,000 joint capital-gains exclusion instead of $250,000 each, one listing both spouses signed, one split at the title company, and no refinance deadline hanging over anyone. After the decree wins when one spouse needs time, the market is wrong, or the kids need one more school year. Here is how to decide, with the Colorado numbers.

Next free Zoom: second Saturday, 9:00 AM Mountain · in a few days · Divorce and the House: sell it, keep it or buy out?

Call or text 303-955-4220. A live person answers. Not a robot, not a phone tree.

Taxes

$500,000 before, $250,000 each after

A married couple filing jointly excludes up to $500,000 of gain on the primary home. Two single filers exclude $250,000 each, and only if each still qualifies.

The injunction

You can still sell during the case

Colorado's automatic injunction stops transfers outside the ordinary course, but a sale both spouses sign, with proceeds held at title, is routine.

Deadlines

No refinance clock if you sell first

Keep the house and the decree sets a refinance or sale deadline. Sell during the case and there is no deadline to miss.

The market

Spring lists sell fastest

Denver-metro homes that go under contract in April sell closest to asking. If the case allows, list in March; if not, price for the season you are in.

The short answer

If both of you can agree on a price and a listing agent, selling during the case is usually cleaner and cheaper than selling after. The exception is when one spouse wants to keep the house and can realistically qualify to refinance; then the decree sets the terms and the deadline, and selling after becomes the fallback if the refinance fails.

Selling before the decree: what it looks like

One listing agreementBoth spouses sign it. The price, the reductions, the showing rules and who pays the mortgage until closing go into a stipulation, so nobody relitigates them in July.
One written market analysis to both spousesOur Smart Pricing Report goes to both of you and both attorneys at the same time: three price points, comparables, a net sheet at each price.
Proceeds held at titleThe title company holds the net proceeds until the decree or a signed agreement says how to split them. Neither spouse touches the money early.
The tax exclusionClose while you are still married and filing jointly and up to $500,000 of gain is excluded. The IRS also allows a divorced spouse to count the other spouse's use of the home under a decree, but the cleaner path is closing first.

Selling after the decree: when it is the better call

One spouse is keeping it, for now

The decree gives the staying spouse a deadline to refinance or sell. If the refinance fails, the house is sold after the decree under the terms already written.

The kids need one more school year

A deferred sale keeps the children in the home until a date certain. Every term has to be in the decree: who pays what, who gets repaid at closing, the listing date.

Read more

The market is wrong this month

A November listing in a slow year can cost more than the tax difference. We show you the seasonal numbers for your ZIP before you decide.

The case is contested

If nobody can agree on a price, the court can order the sale and set the terms. That is slower and more expensive than a stipulation, but it ends the standoff.

Read more

The mistakes we see

  • Agreeing to a buyout number before anyone produced a written valuation.
  • Listing with an agent who works for one spouse, then arguing about every price reduction.
  • Missing a mortgage payment during the case because nobody wrote down who pays.
  • Waiting for the decree to sell, then discovering the single-filer exclusion does not cover the gain.
Free, live, on Zoom

Divorce and the House: Sell It, Keep It or Buy Out Your Spouse?

Second Saturday of every month, 9:00 to 10:00 AM Mountain

Next: the next second Saturday, 9:00 AM Mountain ·

A real estate professional, a mortgage professional and a title professional, focused on what to do with the house: what it is worth, the equity, the buyout, selling before or after the decree, and your questions, sent ahead and answered live. Every session is recorded for the workshop library. Free, no pitch.

Register for the next Zoom

Prefer in person?

Second Saturday, Littleton

Second Saturday of the month, 9 to 11 AM

The in-person Second Saturday Divorce Workshop at St. Philip Lutheran Church in Littleton, where Damon L. Chavez holds the real estate seat. Free. For attorneys, financial analysts, mediators and counselors, we refer you to professionals we know.

Reserve a seat

Plain-language education, not advice. Divorce Decisions™ is Colorado divorce education and free workshops; real estate services are provided by The Kenna Real Estate Group at Keller Williams DTC, a real estate group; Divorce Workshops Colorado is the live and online workshop offered through Divorce Decisions. Nothing here is legal, tax, lending or financial advice, and reading it does not create any professional relationship. Colorado law and lender rules change; confirm anything that matters to your case with a licensed Colorado attorney, a tax professional, and your lender. See our full disclaimer.

Call your Colorado divorce agent

Questions about the house, the deed or the decree?

Call us today to talk through your situation and how we can help. A live person answers. Not a robot, not a phone tree.

Free and confidential

Ask us which timing fits your case

Tell us where the case is and who is living in the house. We give you the numbers for selling now versus after, in writing, for free. You do not need to be ready to sell, and there is no pressure to list your home.

303-955-4220

A live person answers. Not a robot, not a phone tree. Prefer email? homes@kennarealestate.com

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Divorce Decisions™: Colorado divorce workshops and education. Real estate services provided by The Kenna Real Estate Group at Keller Williams DTC. Not legal, tax, lending or financial advice.

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